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            <title>Migration finally in Progress</title>
            <link>http://heretic.vox.com/library/post/migration-finally-in-progress.html?_c=feed-rss-full</link>   
            <author>nobody@vox.com(Inquisitor)</author>
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            <pubDate>Fri, 08 Feb 2008 06:07:09 +0000</pubDate>         
            
            <description>    &lt;p&gt;Articles written and published in &amp;#39;blogspot&amp;#39; is &lt;strong&gt;finally &lt;/strong&gt;in the process of
being &amp;#39;migrated&amp;#39; to vox.&amp;#160; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;- &lt;strong&gt;inquisitor&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p style=&quot;clear:both;&quot;&gt; 
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            <title>The War on Terror &amp; the Idea of the State</title>
            <link>http://heretic.vox.com/library/post/the-war-on-terror-the-idea-of-the-state.html?_c=feed-rss-full</link>   
            <author>nobody@vox.com(Inquisitor)</author>
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            <pubDate>Fri, 08 Feb 2008 05:55:20 +0000</pubDate>         
            
            <description>    &lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;IN BRIEF&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;The &amp;#39;War on Terror&amp;#39; and the Idea of the State&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Contrary
to public understanding, that has been aided in its formulation by the
media repeating those self-serving statements of those leaders whose
nations have a seat in the UN, the &amp;#39;War on Terror&amp;#39; is not
self-explanatory, unless we take &amp;#39;The War on Terror&amp;#39; to mean :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;The
War on those who do not have access to as public a podium as the UN to
voice and seek redress for their grievances but who dare to presume to
exercise the selfsame aggressional &amp;#39;rights&amp;#39; as some of those nations
who have been snubbed in the UN or elsewhere,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;The
War on those who have managed to forge ties unbound by the traditional
demarcations of the nation-state but who do not see this archaic idea
of the state as a necessary pre-requisite to behave as the traditional
state had done,&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;The War on those whose previous
fragmentation across the planet had left them unable to form a
consciousness of themselves as a group united by some interests or
other and put up any form of resistance that &amp;#39;national&amp;#39; powers felt
compelled to consider,&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;The War on those who, due
to advances in technology, are able to utilise those tools necessary to
form a global consciousness and advance their interests just as
traditional nation-states had been able to form within the constraints
imposed by the technology available at that time. The nation-state is a
relic of previous technology just as cross-border nation-&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;states&lt;/span&gt; are made possible with the technology of the present day.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;The
war on those who do not view the nation-state as the legitimate vehicle
through conflict ought to be pursued because it has failed with its
observance of the best of feral traditions to form any sort of
harmonious cohesion that cannot be construed as purely self-serving,&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Both
the United States and Al Qaeda are guilty of conducting a &amp;#39;War on
Terror&amp;#39; that claims the lives of non-uniformed combatants either
&amp;#39;collaterally&amp;#39; or intentionally. The only thing that distinguishes them
is that one required some degree of physical proximity and level of
technology to form its state whilst the other had to wait for this
phenomenon called &amp;#39;Globalisation&amp;#39; and the &amp;#39;information-highway&amp;#39; before
it could start on the selfsame developmental path as the traditional
states.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;All political states are dependent on perceptual states.
As technology advances and makes gobalisation a reality, the perceptual
states advance. Physical proximity is exchanged for meaningful cultural
homogeneity facilitated by &lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;digital &lt;/span&gt;proximity.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The
&amp;#39;War on Terror&amp;#39; is a phrase that depends on previous conceptions of the
&amp;#39;state&amp;#39; for its legitimate conceptual validity. If we were to remove
the conceptual restrictions that the idea of the &amp;#39;state&amp;#39; places on
&amp;#39;cultural consciousness&amp;#39; and what actions are relatively legitimate
compared to selfsame actions engaged in &lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;out &lt;/span&gt;of
the context of the state, we would find ourselves hardpressed to argue
for the distinctive conceptual existence of the &amp;#39;War on Terror&amp;#39; as
opposed to any inter-state conflict.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The &amp;#39;War on Terror&amp;#39; as a phenomena distinctive from previous wars &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;does not exist&lt;/span&gt;.
It is a fallacy that depends on the degree to which we accept the idea
of the state as the only legitimate entity within which we ought to
makes sense of all reality.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#39;Terrorism&amp;#39; is an act undertaken by almost all states in their formative years in their efforts to forge a geographically &lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;local&lt;/span&gt; political entity. Terrorism, again, has come upon us as the 7th horseman, heralding the end of the nation-state as we know it.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;(article first published in May 2005 in blogspot)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p style=&quot;clear:both;&quot;&gt; 
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        <item>
            <title>The Fallacy of Disability</title>
            <link>http://heretic.vox.com/library/post/the-fallacy-of-disability.html?_c=feed-rss-full</link>   
            <author>nobody@vox.com(Inquisitor)</author>
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            <pubDate>Fri, 08 Feb 2008 05:53:20 +0000</pubDate>         
            
            <description>    &lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				

				&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arnold_Schwarzenegger&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://photos1.blogger.com/img/18/5437/320/arnold.jpg&quot; style=&quot;border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin: 2px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Hawking&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://photos1.blogger.com/img/18/5437/320/s%20hawking.jpg&quot; style=&quot;border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin: 2px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-size: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;who&amp;#39;s disabled here?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 85%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;left &lt;/span&gt;: &lt;/span&gt;Arnold Schwarzenegger, who&amp;#39;s unfortunately &amp;#39;back&amp;#39; in prominence&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;right&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;:
Stephen Hawking, one of the greatest minds in his field and impacting
significantly on the course of human history in myriad ways.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;left-click&lt;/span&gt; on the pictures to learn more&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;&amp;quot;1.
The term &amp;quot;disabled person&amp;quot; means any person unable to ensure by himself
or herself, wholly or partly, the necessities of a normal individual
and/or social life, as a result of deficiency, either congenital or
not, in his or her physical or mental capabilities.&amp;quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 100%;&quot;&gt;The above is the first item on the United Nations Commission on Human Rights regarding the rights of the Disabled.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 100%;&quot;&gt;~ The full declaration may be found &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.unhchr.ch/html/menu3/b/72.htm&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Argument 1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 100%;&quot;&gt;1. While the UN ought to be applauded for attempting to promote the rights of the disabled via the &lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Declaration of the Rights of the Disabled&lt;/span&gt;,
they inadvertently and simultaneously forward and legitimise the notion
that the &amp;#39;disabled&amp;#39; are in fact deserving of the generic category of
&amp;#39;disabled&amp;#39;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 100%;&quot;&gt;2. To
legitimise the view that they are disabled &amp;#39;generically&amp;#39;, the UN will
have to show that they are indeed &amp;#39;generically&amp;#39; disabled.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3. To
show that they are &amp;#39;generically&amp;#39; disabled, as the title &amp;#39;disabled&amp;#39;
implies, the UN will have to prove their &amp;#39;disability&amp;#39; in all the
dimensions of the human persona.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;4. To argue that the disability of the &amp;#39;disabled&amp;#39; is significant, the UN will have to show that the aspects in which they are &lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;not &lt;/span&gt;disabled would not significantly impact or benefit their own lives, the lives of others or all sentient society in general.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 100%;&quot;&gt;5.
The UN will also have to ensure that any deficiency that they may
exhibit in their non-disabled potentials is not due to the
differentiated or discriminative treatment they might have received due
to the biases that may accompany the view of these persons as disabled.
This distinguishes between disabilities and socially-motivated
disabilities.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 100%;&quot;&gt;6. It is not
enough to argue that it is due to the flawed perception of their being
disabled that the UN finds it necessary to emphasise the rights of the
disabled.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 100%;&quot;&gt;7. It has to be understood that the starting point of discrimination lies in the &lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;recognition&lt;/span&gt;, and &lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;legitimisation&lt;/span&gt;, of the validity of various differences as being a significant indicator of variance in ability.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 100%;&quot;&gt;-  Ability here has to be understood as a composite of the &lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;act &lt;/span&gt;and the &lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;output&lt;/span&gt;.  Disability in the former does not necessarily entail disability or inferiority in the latter.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 100%;&quot;&gt;8.  By viewing the &amp;#39;disabled&amp;#39; as  &lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;disabled&lt;/span&gt;, the UN validates the &lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;sectocentric &lt;/span&gt;critieria against which  they are judged to be disabled.  (&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;sectocentric &lt;/span&gt;- from the perspective of a sector of society)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 100%;&quot;&gt;9.   This is acceptable if the criteria against which the &amp;#39;disabled&amp;#39; are judged is firstly proven to be valid.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 100%;&quot;&gt;10.
For this criteria to be proven valid, it has to be shown that it is
representative of, or takes into consideration, the entirety of human
capabilities, discovered or yet to be discovered, and its relevance to
the entirety of circumstances, experienced or yet to be experienced,
that has or may present itself for resolution by humanity, and that
these circumstances may not draw upon the unique experiences of the
allegedly &amp;#39;disabled&amp;#39;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 100%;&quot;&gt;11.
Crucial to this point is the assumption that unique experiences arising
from the physical or mental (which is the &amp;#39;agent&amp;#39; counterpart of the
&amp;#39;social&amp;#39; - physical/mental=agent, cultural=social) idiosyncracies
(mistakenly known as &amp;#39;disabilities&amp;#39;) of individuals generally give rise
to intellectual, perceptual and psychological propensities that enables
one to impact in varying ways on problematic phenomena.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 100%;&quot;&gt;12.
The second point that is pertinent to this is that the abilities,
inclinations and propensities arising out of the stated idiosyncracies,
but are devalued within one cultural space or time, may, in another
cultural space or time, be valued in ways that the &amp;#39;able&amp;#39; persons of
the former cultural space or time were &lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;disabled &lt;/span&gt;from recognising.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 100%;&quot;&gt;13.
If points 9 and 10 are to be taken as true, plausible or probable, then
this in effect serves as an argument for the &amp;#39;disabled&amp;#39; to be
perceived, not as equal to the &amp;#39;enabled&amp;#39;, but as potentially &amp;#39;enabled&amp;#39;
in ways the rest of us &amp;#39;non-disabled&amp;#39; persons are not.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 100%;&quot;&gt;14.  This would in fact serve as evidence of the disability of the non-disabled.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 100%;&quot;&gt;15.
In this sense, &amp;#39;disability&amp;#39; may be seen as the shutting off of a valve
that simultaneously enables a greater and more concentrated flow of
energy in particular directions that the &amp;#39;non-disabled&amp;#39; will not be
able to effect.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 100%;&quot;&gt;16. In
other words, enabling simultaneously disables and disabling
simultaneously enables - in varying directions, intensities and
proclivities.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;SUM&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;This
article calls for the recognition of a more representative reality of
disability that is cognisant of the fact that disability is
simultaneously an indication of ability and vice versa.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;That it would be more accurate to term &amp;#39;disability&amp;#39; as &amp;#39;idiosyncrasy&amp;#39;.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;That
the term &amp;#39;idiosyncrasy&amp;#39; be utilised not as a referential term for the
&amp;#39;disabled&amp;#39; but as one requiring a prefix when applied to &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;all &lt;/span&gt;persons. i.e. physical, mental, intellectual, perceptual, etc, &lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;idiosyncrasies&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;That these idiosyncrasies be viewed simultaneously as an indication of both ability and disability.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;This
article recognises everyone as idiosyncratic but in various dimensions,
degree and combinations with regards to the entirety of the human
phenomenon.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;That the salience of the aid extended
to another ought not to be indicative of disability. i.e., helping one
in a mathematical problem is less salient than helping one up the
steps. Both assume disability of the one in need of help.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;(article first published in May 2005 in blogspot)&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p style=&quot;clear:both;&quot;&gt; 
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            <title>In Defense of Yasukuni Jinja</title>
            <link>http://heretic.vox.com/library/post/in-defense-of-yasukuni-jinja.html?_c=feed-rss-full</link>   
            <author>nobody@vox.com(Inquisitor)</author>
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            <pubDate>Fri, 08 Feb 2008 05:51:01 +0000</pubDate>         
            
            <description>    &lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center&quot;&gt;&lt;a&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://photos1.blogger.com/img/18/5437/320/yasukuni2.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;Fact :&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;There are no deities of Class A War Criminals housed in the Yasukuni Jinja.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;1.&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt; objectively attributable intent&lt;/span&gt; behind the visits&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;p&gt;What most of these critiques ignore is that the &lt;em&gt;Yasukuni Jinja&lt;/em&gt; is a commemoration of those who had died in &lt;em&gt;all&lt;/em&gt; the wars and conflicts from the Meiji Restoration onward and cannot &lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;necessarily&lt;/span&gt;, nor specifically, be of those particular wars and atrocities in question.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;To discern the intent of this commemorative exercise, one cannot point to &lt;em&gt;particular&lt;/em&gt; wars, &lt;em&gt;particular&lt;/em&gt; persons or &lt;em&gt;particular&lt;/em&gt;
actions as an indication of the intent behind the commemorative event.
It is the common or core factor shared by, or attributed to, &lt;em&gt;all&lt;/em&gt; the wars and conflicts and the intents and purposes of &lt;em&gt;all&lt;/em&gt; the fallen that would be most pertinent as an indicator of the &lt;em&gt;necessary&lt;/em&gt; or &lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;objectively attributable intent&lt;/span&gt; behind the commemoration of the war dead.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The
objectively attributable intent behind a commemorative exercise is
derived from the core and indisputable function of a phenomena. This
has to take into consideration the &lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;relational context&lt;/span&gt;
within which this takes place. The relational context consists of
entities without which or whom, the core and indisputable function of a
phenomena loses purpose. For instance, a relational context involving
&amp;#39;food&amp;#39; and a &amp;#39;person&amp;#39;, identifies the former with a core and
indisputable function - that of nourishment. Nourishment itself
requires the other entity within the relational context, the person, to
exist within it. Now while, a person may engage in eating because s/he
may, well, basically have nothing else to occupy his time with, this
cannot be the objectively attributable intent behind the act of eating.
This can be seen as idiosyncratic or a &lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;possible &lt;/span&gt;reason
for eating which can but remain an assumption on the part of the
observer rather than a certainty. All core entities within a relational
context depend on each other for meaning.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;It
must, however, be noted that core entities are not indistinguishable in
terms of ascendance. While food does not need the human being for its
objective existence as a substance, the same cannot be said in the
inverse. Analogously, while the individual does not need the state for
her objective existence as a person, the state is dependent on the
individual for its existence, validation, and in the context of this
inquiry, its deification.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;In sum, the
objectively attributable intent behind an activity is derived from the
core purpose it serves in relation to that which it satisfies. In this
context, the attributable intent is derived from the &lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;purpose &lt;/span&gt;the Yasukuni Jinja &lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;necessarily&lt;/span&gt;
serves in relation to the other entity within the relational context -
the state. Just as &amp;#39;food&amp;#39;, in its core purpose, enables &amp;#39;life&amp;#39;, the
Yasukuni Jinja &amp;#39;s core purpose must be seen as that which it
necessarily realises. The &amp;#39;life&amp;#39; and significance of the state as an
entity worthy of self-sacrifice. The Yasukuni Jinja housing the deities
of those who had died at the behest of the state is thus twice deified.
One, as the spirits of the dead, and two, as deities receiving their
divinity from their prior role as militant pillars of the Japanese
State.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;2.
The commemoration of a phenomena, be it an event, person or thing, is
simultaneously a commemoration of an overarching phenomena.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;For instance, to commemorate an individual is to commemorate the person&amp;#39;s significance &lt;em&gt;to&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;within &lt;/em&gt;the
family, community or other social groups. S/he is not commemorated for
her individuality along with her potentials but the extent to which
this individuality and potentials can be, or have been, a potential
validation/realisation of the significance of the larger social group
or powerful other.&lt;/p&gt;Analogously, &amp;#39;Saints&amp;#39; and &amp;#39;Sinners&amp;#39; are
conceived, not by virtue (pun intended) of their acts but by the extent
to which their respective attitudes and behaviour is concordant or
discordant with the alleged dictates of the God of a particular faith.
Without this &lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;relational context&lt;/span&gt;,
both &amp;#39;Saints&amp;#39; and &amp;#39;Sinners&amp;#39; cease to exist as such. Thus, every &amp;#39;Saint&amp;#39;
becomes an extra jewel in the crown s/he will never wear while every
&amp;#39;Sinner&amp;#39; is a thorn in the side of the validity of the faith.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;As
far as the interests of those who allegedly govern in &amp;#39;God&amp;#39;s name&amp;#39; is
concerned, it would be prudent of them to assume the &amp;#39;state of grace&amp;#39;
of every sinner who has died for his nation and who&amp;#39;s yet to be proven
guilty of any &amp;#39;mortal&amp;#39; crime against the state, than to assume the
sinfulness of everyone which can only serve to compromise the
significance of the source of its earthly mandate.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 85%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;note:&lt;/span&gt;
we should keep in mind that &amp;#39;crimes against humanity&amp;#39; and &amp;#39;crimes
against the state&amp;#39; are not one and the same. Crimes against humanity
can be construed as crimes against the state insofar as the state
comprises the entirety of humanity. The state is one of the paradigms,
besides, and amongst others, family, community, ethnicity, humanity,
through which crimes against humanity achieves a dual reality. One may
not do unto one&amp;#39;s own that which the state deems legitimate if done
unto another. War is one such phenomena within which this duality is
evidenced.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;In
the context of the state, the commemoration of the war dead is a
recognition of the sacredness of an act that derives its sanctity from
the prudentially assumed intents and purposes of the war dead insofar
as these are not &lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;proved &lt;/span&gt;to be incongruent&lt;em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;
with that which is expected from a relationship between a &amp;#39;saint and
her God&amp;#39; or in this context, &amp;#39;the soldier and her/is State&amp;#39;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Cults precede saints and martyrs, whilst saints and martyrs precede religion.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;The war dead precede the deification of the state and its transfiguration.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;The
commemoration of the war dead, the contemporaries of the &amp;#39;saints&amp;#39; and
&amp;#39;martyrs&amp;#39; of pre-modern traditional religion, is an effort to validate
a theocentric circle at the epicentre of which is located the state.
The war dead are the ultimate examples of state worship as indicated by
their allegedly well-informed, and therefore &amp;#39;voluntary&amp;#39;,
self-sacrifice. In this context, self-sacrifice at the alter of the
state, &lt;em&gt;for&lt;/em&gt; the state and &lt;em&gt;by&lt;/em&gt; the state.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;3.
The respective directives and perspectives of various regimes are not
the necessary for or definition of the commemorative exercise...&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;...but rather that of how the directives of the state had been, and therefore ought to be, &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;obeyed without question&lt;/span&gt;.
It is an instance of the state attempting to justify present loyalty by
the assumed unquestioning loyalty of past adherents to the religion of
the state. It is, in effect, a historical moral exemplar for the
&amp;#39;citizens&amp;#39; of today.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;One also ought to remember that directives
that are, in hindsight, viewed as atrocitous or regrettable are
oftentimes viewed as legitimate at the time of their issuance. The
cultural standards of the present serve a dual function as the
advocates of that which may be considered as atrocities tomorrow and
the prosecutors of those of yesterday. This has remained unchanged
throughout history and there is no reason, in view of the certainty of
continuing human fallibility, to assume the inverse of the present.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The orders of those respective regimes draws its legitimacy not from its &lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;content &lt;/span&gt;but from its &lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;source&lt;/span&gt;
- The State. The war dead, thus, become the moral exemplars for the
living. Not for the evils that they as individuals had done or for the
evils that they as armed representatives of the state had perpetrated,
but for what they as faithful adherents of the religion of the State
have not failed to do - accord unquestioning obeisance to the will of
the state even at the cost of their lives.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 85%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;aside:&lt;/span&gt;
The only true aethist is one who is devoid of any motivational belief.
Substitution of one God for another is a poor argument for aethism.
Every living individual subscribes to a belief/s, be it in the Buddha,
the State or her/imself. All of these qualify as &amp;#39;Religion&amp;#39; by the fact
that &amp;#39;Faith&amp;#39; is an intrinsic part of one&amp;#39;s experience of any of them.
Show me an aethist and you show me the dead. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;4.
The commission of atrocities in the course of an attempted adherence to
the directives of respective regimes are not the necessary focus of a
commemorative exercise...&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;...unless it can be established that the commission of these atrocities were the core aims of the directives of &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;all &lt;/span&gt;the
respective regimes whose war dead are enshrined. The commission of
atrocities are not necessarily an affront to the divinity of the state
insofar as they do not compromise the general attitude toward the state
as detailed in 2-3. The state’s explicit directives are not
transgressed by such acts. The war dead had ‘given unto Caesar that
which belongs to Caesar’ - their very lives. That which s/he keeps unto
herself, via atrocitous deeds, does not invalidate what s/he gives to
Caesar.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;5. The enshrining of those deemed to be &amp;#39;war criminals&amp;#39; is justified by their not having violated any of that enumerated above.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;Number
4 is especially applicable here. The deification of &amp;#39;war criminals&amp;#39;
does not call into question the war dead&amp;#39;s previous blind unquestioning
loyalty to the state which is the &lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;central focus&lt;/span&gt;
of the commemoration of the war dead. Caesar is mocked not by that
which you do but that which you fail to do that compromises the
interests of Caesar.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;6. One should also note that in Japanese Culture, the dead are absolved of their crimes...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;One
should also note that in Japanese culture, the dead are absolved of
their crimes. Their veneration is not viewed as a validation of the
moral sense/lessness they displayed whilst amongst the land of the
allegedly &amp;#39;living&amp;#39;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;Most criticisms of the &lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Yasukuni Jinja&lt;/span&gt;
arise from the application of their respective cultural standards. For
instance, in Chinese culture, the exhumation of bodies for posthumous
punishment is not unheard of, whilst the Judaeo-&amp;#39;Christian&amp;#39; tradition
views the soul as a carrier of the sins and virtues of their mortal
past which, in turn, determines their internment in either a &amp;#39;hell&amp;#39; or
a &amp;#39;heaven&amp;#39;. For the Chinese and the West to demand the removal of those
deities deemed as war criminals is nothing short of ethnocentric
cultural arrogance. In this sense, there are no deities of &amp;#39;Class A war
criminals&amp;#39; being housed in the Yasukuni Jinja as their &amp;#39;criminal&amp;#39;
status, if it is to be deemed as such, is one they had enjoyed whilst
in the land of the living. Just as we do not prosecute those who suffer
complete amnesia after the commission of a crime, to demand the removal
of those deities deemed to &amp;#39;Class A war criminals&amp;#39; is to wrongfully
attribute guilt to those who cease to exist as such within the
spiritual realm.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;7.
Finally, the dominance of the Shinto religion in Japan at present is
due to the efforts of the Japanese administration to ensure the
subservience of the populace to the will of the state...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;...
in counterposition to the morality of the previously dominant Buddhism.
The latter was deemed to be antithetical to Capitalism and the
cultivation of the hadean spirit required to ensure its success or at
least diminish any opposition arising from an antithetical system of
beliefs.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;With
Shintoism, an individual is relieved of accountability in the next life
for actions in the present. It was only the state s/he was accountable
to. This was achieved through the effecting of state policies at the
onset of the Japanese confrontation with the west in the colonial era
and the realisation that adapation to western ideals and perspectives
was necessary to prevent colonisation. This would explain why the
deities are not deemed to be &amp;#39;war criminals&amp;#39; by the Japanese themselves
as this would only serve to undermine the basis upon which the Japanese
state would be able to accord itself the role of the arbiter of
morality complemented by a religion that absolves its citizenry of any
wrong doing committed in this life at the behest of the state. The
&amp;#39;citizen&amp;#39; is thus morally enabled to do as the State states without any
or little conscientious repurcussions.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;If
we look at the west, we&amp;#39;ll find that a similar process took place at
the advent of capitalism and the rise of the modern nation-state.
Whilst the west modified traditional religion to accomodate capitalism,
the Japanese ought to be credited with a more honest eradication of it
altogether.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;8.
If we are to agree that the supremacy and divinity of the state is
evidenced by the commemoration of the assumed or attributed intents and
purposes of the war dead....&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;...,
as discussed above, then we also ought to agree that the proponents of
the separation of the church and state have mistaken this
contradistinction in &lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;name&lt;/span&gt; as indicative of a contradistinction in &lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;personality&lt;/span&gt; and &lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;function&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;The
state’s assumed supremacy and divinity is best illustrated in its view
of the individual in the fact that if one is shot for desertion, s/he
is killed not for betraying her/is family, but for betraying the state.
Till the state can be proved beyond even a fleeting hint of a shadow of
a doubt that it is an extensive and equitable representation of all of
the people all of the time, its claims to being the ‘family collective’
is suspect. (It is strange that we apply such a standard with regards
to the family and yet fail to apply these selfsame standards when it
comes to this modern family collective.) In the face of such
uncertainty, any claims to the right of life and death over individuals
is a claim, or more appropriately, a usurpation of the rights of
traditional divinity.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Unless explicitly stated, or at the
satisfaction of condition 4, the necessary focus and definition of the
commemoration of the war dead is not that of individual wars,
atrocities or the idiosyncracies of the individuals. It is a
celebration and validation of that which the State claims to deserve of
its citizens.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Undying loyalty till death do they part.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;Therefore,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;1.&lt;/strong&gt; The Yasukuni Jinja should be dismantled and visitations by political figures stopped if the &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;state&lt;/span&gt; is deemed to be an atrocity in itself.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;2.&lt;/strong&gt; The Yasukuni Jinja should be dismantled or visitations by political figures stopped if &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;unquestioning allegiance&lt;/span&gt; to the state becomes an atrocity in itself.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;3.&lt;/strong&gt; The Yasukuni Jinja should be dismantled and visitations by political figures stopped if &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;war&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt; in the name of the State&lt;/span&gt; is deemed to be an atrocity in itself.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;4.&lt;/strong&gt;
And even if conditions 1-3 are met, that would not render those who had
fought, killed or died whilst in pursuance of activities that were not
incongruent with the explicit will of the state, &amp;#39;war criminals&amp;#39;, but
rather victims of misconceptions arising from the fallibility of the
State.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;The Defence of Yasukuni Jinja is a Defence of the State.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;AMEN.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;(article first published in May 2005 in blogspot)&lt;br /&gt;    &lt;p style=&quot;clear:both;&quot;&gt; 
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&lt;/p&gt;
 
            </description> 
            <category domain="http://heretic.vox.com/tags/">nationalism</category>   
        </item> 
 
        <item>
            <title>The Big &#39;C&#39;</title>
            <link>http://heretic.vox.com/library/post/the-big-c.html?_c=feed-rss-full</link>   
            <author>nobody@vox.com(Inquisitor)</author>
            <comments>http://heretic.vox.com/library/post/the-big-c.html?_c=feed-rss-full</comments>
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            <pubDate>Fri, 08 Feb 2008 05:48:50 +0000</pubDate>         
            
            <description>    &lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
				

				&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://photos1.blogger.com/img/18/5437/1024/copyright.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://photos1.blogger.com/img/18/5437/320/copyright.jpg&quot; style=&quot;border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin: 2px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;A string of persons transcending time and space stand in a circle.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A circle so wide that an individual standing at any point is unable to see the one in front of her at directly the opposite end.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;They each hand something to the next one in line.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Some add to it, some subtract from it and some just merely pass it on.&lt;br /&gt;Some do it intentionally, some do it reluctantly and some do it unintentionally.&lt;br /&gt;Some
put together parts of that which they receive before passing it on
whilst others take some of it apart before passing it on.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Some add that which they think is insignificant but which is deemed otherwise by the next one in line.&lt;br /&gt;Some add that which they think is significant but which is deemed otherwise by the next one in line.&lt;br /&gt;Some
add that which is significant but which is received unnoticed by the
next one in line. Some add that which is insignificant but which is
attributed significance by the next one in line.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Some do all of the above, without even realising it.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;At
some point in time and space a recipient of the cumulative produce of
many hands and minds, stops, looks at what&amp;#39;s been placed in his hands,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Smiles,&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Turns,&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;And applies,&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Copyright&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;~~~~~~~~~~&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;epilogue&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Who deserves credit, the producer of the idea or the one who translates it to a particular language?&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Selfishness
is automatically disabled from appreciating nothing but the most
salient of phenomena - the IDian interests of the self and that which
is received by the senses occupies the core. Thus, the self is
naturally seen as the Genesis of all that issues forth from this Self.
It takes a higher intelligence to appreciate the intermediary character
of one&amp;#39;s efforts and produce.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;So what is the Big &amp;#39;C&amp;#39;?&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;It is the &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;C&lt;/span&gt;ontradictory
force within the Circle that defies and denies the reality of the
continuity and significance of collective contribution, as denoted by
the surrounding circle, transcending space, time and consciousness, to
all achievement and the achievement of all.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;&amp;quot;The Rich profit from it&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;The Poor depend on it&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;But the rest of Humanity,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Just fall victim to it.&amp;quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; font-size: 85%;&quot;&gt;~ &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 85%;&quot;&gt;the Heretic ~&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;(article first published in May 2005 in blogspot)&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p style=&quot;clear:both;&quot;&gt; 
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&lt;/p&gt;
 
            </description> 
            <category domain="http://heretic.vox.com/tags/">ip</category>   
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        <item>
            <title>Nigger Nation</title>
            <link>http://heretic.vox.com/library/post/nigger-nation.html?_c=feed-rss-full</link>   
            <author>nobody@vox.com(Inquisitor)</author>
            <comments>http://heretic.vox.com/library/post/nigger-nation.html?_c=feed-rss-full</comments>
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            <pubDate>Fri, 02 Mar 2007 04:00:32 +0000</pubDate>         
            
            <description>    &lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://imageshack.us/&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Image Hosted by ImageShack.us&quot; src=&quot;http://img261.imageshack.us/img261/6765/n2nne2.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;

&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;&quot;&gt;“ City Council bans the use of the N-word&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;



&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; banned the word
nigger yesterday in a symbolic crackdown on the widespread use of the term in
hip-hop songs, in films, and on the city&amp;#39;s streets.&lt;strong style=&quot;&quot;&gt;”&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.guardian.co.uk/usa/story/0,,2023817,00.html&quot;&gt;Guardian&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;



&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;The term ‘nigger’,
though historically utilised as a derogatory term of dis-endearment in
reference to those of African biological origin, now serves a different
purpose.&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&amp;#160; &lt;/span&gt;When used between ‘blacks’, it
is used to indicate an alternative and subsidiary identity to that of the
all-encompassing ‘national’ one.&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;
&lt;/span&gt;However, when used by ‘whites’ and non-‘blacks’, it is still viewed as a
derogatory term.&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&amp;#160; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;



&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;&quot;&gt;This is an interesting phenomenon.&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&amp;#160; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;



&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Firstly, we see
a people being widely and derogatorily referred to via the term ‘nigger’ – in the colonial
and early post-colonial period.&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&amp;#160; &lt;/span&gt;In this
phase, when a ‘black’ uses the term, s/he accepts her subjugated and ‘inferior’
status as a real one – whether s/he agrees with it or not.&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&amp;#160; &lt;/span&gt;However, in the following phase, and especially with the
elevation of ‘black’ culture, which was a &lt;em style=&quot;&quot;&gt;reaction&lt;/em&gt;
against the attributed inferior status, the term ‘nigger’ took on a meaning
different to the preceding phase.&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&amp;#160; &lt;/span&gt;Here,
the term begins to be re-associated with the relatively elevated status
of the
‘black’ whilst its antagonistic position in relation to the
‘whites’ remains - which is especially so since this new culture was
borne of reaction against &amp;#39;white&amp;#39; domination as opposed to a culture
that emerges in non-antagonistic integrationist or assimilationist
fusion with the existing culture.&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&amp;#160; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;The term ‘nigger’ begins
to mean, “We made it &lt;em&gt;despite &lt;/em&gt;you whilst amongst you.&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&amp;#160; &lt;/span&gt;Thus, we are we and you are you.”&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&amp;#160; &lt;/span&gt;The
‘racist’ term thus takes on a racist
meaning only when used by ‘whites’ as the new meaning of the word is
drawn built
and drawn along the same lines as it once was.&amp;#160; This is when it becomes
a racialist term when used by &amp;#39;blacks&amp;#39; that views the &amp;#39;whites&amp;#39; as a
society apart.&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;



&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Thus the
‘nigger nation’ is formed - consciously and conscientiously aware of their
roots as a nation treated shabbily by the colonial banditry, and, as equally
aware of, or &lt;em&gt;believing &lt;/em&gt;that their elevation was achieved &lt;em style=&quot;&quot;&gt;despite&lt;/em&gt; the progeny of their enslavers and the underdevelopmental
path that had been plotted for them.&lt;/p&gt;



&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&amp;quot;At its worst, the N-word is the
ultimate form of disrespect against black people. It is a dangerous snake which
is liable to bite,&amp;quot;&lt;/strong&gt; he [Roy Miller] told the Guardian.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 0.8em;&quot;&gt;- Roy Miller, a
lawyer from , ,
was invited to speak to a committee of the  council when it debated the
resolution on Monday.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;



&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;What Roy fails
to realise is that in its &lt;em style=&quot;&quot;&gt;best&lt;/em&gt; form,
it is a sign of ultimate &lt;em style=&quot;&quot;&gt;respect&lt;/em&gt; when
used by ‘blacks’ on ‘blacks’ in a variety of contexts as it serves as a
constant reminder and acknowledgement that the once subjugated ‘nigger’ is now, relatively
speaking, a triumphant one.&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&amp;#160; &lt;/span&gt;The ‘nigger’
has &lt;em&gt;redefined &lt;/em&gt;the social status formerly associated with the word whilst
keeping the &lt;em style=&quot;&quot;&gt;word&lt;/em&gt; as a symbol of their
triumph over what they were intended to be by their colonial masters – the same
applies in the case of ‘blacks’ exchanging ‘chains of slavery’ to ‘chains of
gold’.&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&amp;#160; &lt;/span&gt;If racist terms are utilised less
in the course of a nation’s history, it is usually because the developmental path and persona of
the marginalised were fused with the privileged.&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;
&lt;/span&gt;If this is not the case, as it is in this context, it is a sign that the
development of the marginalised is perceived by them to be &lt;em style=&quot;&quot;&gt;apart&lt;/em&gt; from the ‘whites’ – and especially where these once racist
terms are used by the marginalised on themselves despite their relatively
elevated status.&amp;#160; This is a case of prior racism begetting racialism - where the &amp;#39;blacks&amp;#39; view themselves as a group apart &lt;em&gt;from &lt;/em&gt;rather than a part &lt;em&gt;of&lt;/em&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Such usage of the &amp;#39;N-word&amp;#39; is a subconscious recognition of their being a
nation apart despite the nation they are all a part of.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;br /&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;If the New York
City council wants to relegate the ‘N-word’ to the dustbin of history, they
ought to do so in appreciation of the aforementioned perspective, and do so for the
sake of undermining the currently observed historically antagonistic relationship between
the ‘Nigger’ and the white via, amongst other means, the term ‘nigger’.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://technorati.com/tag/usa&quot; rel=&quot;tag&quot;&gt;usa&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://technorati.com/tag/news&quot; rel=&quot;tag&quot;&gt;news&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://technorati.com/tag/racism&quot; rel=&quot;tag&quot;&gt;racism&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://technorati.com/tag/discrimination&quot; rel=&quot;tag&quot;&gt;discrimination&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://technorati.com/tag/racialism&quot; rel=&quot;tag&quot;&gt;racialism&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://technorati.com/tag/sociology&quot; rel=&quot;tag&quot;&gt;sociology&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://technorati.com/tag/uk&quot; rel=&quot;tag&quot;&gt;uk&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://technorati.com/tag/slavery&quot; rel=&quot;tag&quot;&gt;slavery&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p style=&quot;clear:both;&quot;&gt; 
    &lt;a href=&quot;http://heretic.vox.com/library/post/nigger-nation.html?_c=feed-rss-full#comments&quot;&gt;Read and post comments&lt;/a&gt;   |   
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&lt;/p&gt;
 
            </description> 
            <category domain="http://heretic.vox.com/tags/">multiculturalism</category>   
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        <item>
            <title>The Fallacy of &#39;Per Capita Incomes&#39;</title>
            <link>http://heretic.vox.com/library/post/the-fallacy-of-per-capita-incomes.html?_c=feed-rss-full</link>   
            <author>nobody@vox.com(Inquisitor)</author>
            <comments>http://heretic.vox.com/library/post/the-fallacy-of-per-capita-incomes.html?_c=feed-rss-full</comments>
            <guid isPermaLink="true">http://heretic.vox.com/library/post/the-fallacy-of-per-capita-incomes.html?_c=feed-rss-full</guid> 
            <pubDate>Thu, 07 Dec 2006 14:22:20 +0000</pubDate>         
            
            <description>    &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;In brief,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In considering &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Per_capita_income&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;per capita incomes&lt;/a&gt;,
one would have to take into account, amongst others, the &amp;#39;per capita
debt&amp;#39;(debt which is enforced upon all via, amongst others,
housing/education costs) and &amp;#39;per capita liabilities&amp;#39;(amongst others,
healthcare costs). Thus, an individual earning &amp;#39;less&amp;#39; in a
semi-socialist state than her/is counterpart in a bourgeoiscratic one
may actually be earning more in real terms than the latter.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;It
is not what one earns but how much of it one gets to keep
unconditionally, and how much of what is taken away comes back to
oneself that determines the significance of research done on ‘per
capita incomes’. Without taking this into consideration, comparisons
between countries is nonsense.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Additionally,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#39;per
capita incomes&amp;#39; may have the effect of allowing a significant
proportion of the population to think that the stated (local) high &amp;#39;per
capita income&amp;#39; is an amount that may be aspired to as it is already a
local reality - albeit applicable to only a small sector of the local
population. In other words, since it is supposed to be the &amp;#39;per capita
income&amp;#39; for the particular country, it may be perceived to be an amount
that anyone of the local populace might aspire to. This may have the
effect of perpetuating the miserable conditions suffered by many
amongst the local populace - especially if the &amp;#39;per capita income&amp;#39;
figure is bloated by the amount earned by a &lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;small &lt;/span&gt;proportion of the population - since little will be done to agitate for the closing of the chasm between the rich and poor.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Of
course, to realise this, the respective populations have to be in
possession of significant ‘per capita&amp;#39; and &amp;#39;per individual&amp;#39;
intelligence. &lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p style=&quot;clear:both;&quot;&gt; 
    &lt;a href=&quot;http://heretic.vox.com/library/post/the-fallacy-of-per-capita-incomes.html?_c=feed-rss-full#comments&quot;&gt;Read and post comments&lt;/a&gt;   |   
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&lt;/p&gt;
 
            </description> 
            <category domain="http://heretic.vox.com/tags/">general</category>   
        </item> 
 
        <item>
            <title>The Paradox of &#39;Top Givers&#39;</title>
            <link>http://heretic.vox.com/library/post/the-paradox-of-top-givers.html?_c=feed-rss-full</link>   
            <author>nobody@vox.com(Inquisitor)</author>
            <comments>http://heretic.vox.com/library/post/the-paradox-of-top-givers.html?_c=feed-rss-full</comments>
            <guid isPermaLink="true">http://heretic.vox.com/library/post/the-paradox-of-top-givers.html?_c=feed-rss-full</guid> 
            <pubDate>Wed, 22 Nov 2006 05:19:37 +0000</pubDate>         
            
            <description>    &lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
   
   &lt;div class=&quot;hide&quot; id=&quot;sendmail&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
   
   
   
				
	
				

				&lt;img src=&quot;http://images.businessweek.com/ss/06/11/1117_phil_starpower/image/intro.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 85%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;The Guilty&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Businessweek
published a list of what they term, ‘&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/06_48/b4011084.htm&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;The Top Givers&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;’, which, amongst others, included
Bill Gates. What Businessweek forgot to mention is that many of these ‘Givers’
and ‘philanthropists’ also range amongst the ‘Top Expropriators’.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;In Truth, &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
A ‘Top Giver’ is one who ranks amongst the &lt;em&gt;least &lt;/em&gt;of the Takers. This is
not to say that the least amongst us ought to give the most from the limited
pool of resources that we are allowed to retain after the expropriators have extracted
their share. Rather, we ought to bring about a system where ‘Top Givers’ are
not undone by their simultaneously and oxymoronically being ‘Top Takers’. Where
the amount expropriated via ‘taking’ exceeds ‘giving’, the latter becomes
nothing but insincere and insufficient restitution.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
We ought to aspire towards a society where everyone is a ‘Top Giver’ where
‘taking’ equals ‘giving’. This can only be so where the disparity between
‘taking’ and ‘giving’ is eradicated with extreme prejudice. And this can only
be achieved by the complete and utter eradication of the disparity between
classes via the eradication of class-based systems.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
When one thinks about it, for global misery to be attributed to nature, we cannot
have a sector of society taking more than it gives. If this is the case, then
we can never say that we have done everything that is humanly possible to
eradicate misery. It is the humanitarian disbursement of that amount that makes
up the difference between what is taken and what is given that argues for us
having done our best.(i.e. we take a $100 and give $20, we are short of $80 in
our purported attempt to eradicate global suffering.)&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
For a slideshow of some of those who hold the difference between taking and
giving in their bloated coffers, and who, with the connivance of the political,
economic and psychological infrastructure of the capitalist system, have
perpetuated the conditions that give rise to millions of deaths annually, go &lt;a href=&quot;http://images.businessweek.com/ss/06/11/1117_phil_starpower/index_01.htm&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;here&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p style=&quot;clear:both;&quot;&gt; 
    &lt;a href=&quot;http://heretic.vox.com/library/post/the-paradox-of-top-givers.html?_c=feed-rss-full#comments&quot;&gt;Read and post comments&lt;/a&gt;   |   
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&lt;/p&gt;
 
            </description> 
            <category domain="http://heretic.vox.com/tags/">capitalism</category> 
            <category domain="http://heretic.vox.com/tags/">charity &amp; catastrophes</category>   
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